The Federal Government has described the scenarios painted by a former Vice President Atiku Abubakar on the country’s debt profile as “nothing but scaremongering anchored on a false premise”.
In a statement issued in Abuja on Wednesday, the Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, said while the Federal Government welcomes constructive criticism, such must be based on verifiable facts rather than conjectures and innuendos.
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Mohammed said the figure of Nigeria’s debt to revenue ratio of 99% in the first quarter of 2020, quoted by the former Vice President, is not in the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework and Fiscal Strategy Paper, where he claimed he got it from.
”We are also not able to ascertain the source of the first quarter figures of N943.12 billion for debt servicing and N950.56 billion for retained revenue, which he also quoted,” he said.
The Minister said the debt service provisions in the annual budgets include principal repayments, interest payments and all other applicable charges, adding that “the statement that debt servicing does not equate to debt repayment is not only wrong, but ill-informed.”
He said the loans being obtained by the current Administration are being primarily used to finance infrastructure projects, adding that the loans are long-term in nature, which would benefit present and future generations.
On the former Vice President’s assertion that revenue needs to go up, Mohammed said the present Administration had introduced several measures to shore up revenues, listing some of the measures as the passage and implementation of the Finance Act, 2019, various on-going reforms in the Oil and Gas, Tax Administration and Collections, as well as the Strategic Revenue Growth Initiatives.
Furthermore, the Minister said, “since Nigeria’s debt service is expressly provided in the annual budgets and the debt service payments are made as and when due, the issue of creditors foreclosing on Nigeria, as strangely predicted by the former Vice President, does not arise.”
He said contrary to the statement credited to Alhaji Abubakar that Nigeria has experienced alarming and unprecedented increase in the ratios of debt to GDP and debt service to revenue, indeed, Nigeria’s ratio of debt to GDP is one of the lowest in the world at 19.00% as at December 31, 2019.
He said Government is making concerted efforts to increase revenue so as to bring down the ratio of debt service to revenue.
”One of the reasons debt service to revenue is high is because revenue generation in Nigeria has been low, with over-dependence on the oil sector.
“This is corroborated by the fact that the ratio of Nigeria’s tax revenue to GDP is one of the lowest in the world at about 6%,” the Minister said.
”We have said that in the face of massive infrastructural decay, no responsible government will sit by and do nothing.
“This Administration’s borrowing, therefore, is aimed mostly at revamping our infrastructure.
“The loans for the educational sector will contribute to the development of our human capital while the loans for the agricultural sector will help the move to diversify the economy,” Alhaji Mohammed said.
He said despite the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the country’s economy, the Federal Government has continued to take measures to mitigate the effects of the pandemic, and assured that the Government will always act in the best interest of Nigerians.
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